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Types Of Rail Anchors
Types of Rail Anchor Comprehensive Guide Spring Rail Anchors (E-Clip Style) Most common type for wood tie applications Key Features: Material: High-carbon spring steel (60Si7CrV) Installation: Hammer-on application (15kN force) Load Capacity: 3-5 kN creep resistance Weight: 1.1-1.5 kg...
Features
Types of Rail Anchor
Comprehensive Guide
Spring Rail Anchors (E-Clip Style)
Most common type for wood tie applications
Key Features:
Material: High-carbon spring steel (60Si7CrV)
Installation: Hammer-on application (15kN force)
Load Capacity: 3-5 kN creep resistance
Weight: 1.1-1.5 kg
Temperature Range: -40°C to +80°C
Applications:
Conventional wood tie tracks
Yard and secondary lines
Temporary repairs
Bolt-On Rail Anchors
Heavy-duty solution for concrete sleepers
Key Features:
Material: Forged steel (42CrMo4)
Installation: M24/M30 bolts (300-450 Nm torque)
Load Capacity: 8-12 kN resistance
Weight: 3.5-5.5 kg
Specialty: Adjustable tensioning
Applications:
Heavy haul lines
Concrete sleeper tracks
Bridge approaches
Unit V Anchors
Specialized for high-speed corridors
Key Features:
Material: Manganese steel (14% Mn)
Installation: Requires hydraulic tool
Load Capacity: 6-9 kN resistance
Weight: 0.8-1.2 kg
Advantage: Minimal rail foot contact
Applications:
High-speed rail (300+ km/h)
Tight clearance areas
Electrified tracks
Fastclip Anchors
Elastic system for modern concrete sleepers
Key Features:
Material: Cold-formed steel
Installation: Pandrol applicator tool
Load Capacity: 7 kN per clip
Weight: 0.6 kg per clip
Specialty: Self-tensioning design
Applications:
Urban transit systems
Ballastless track
Switch and crossing areas
KPO Clip Anchors
heavy-duty system
Key Features:
Material: Bainitic steel
Installation: Special KPO tool
Load Capacity: 10 kN resistance
Weight: 1.8 kg
Feature: Visible tension indicator
Applications:
Mountainous terrain
High-axle load mining lines
Severe weather areas
NABLA Anchors
low-profile system
Key Features:
Material: Micro-alloyed steel
Installation: Hand tool or hydraulic
Load Capacity: 5-7 kN resistance
Weight: 1.2 kg
Advantage: Theft-resistant design
Applications:
Light rail systems
Coastal environments
Underground metros
Technical Comparison Table
Type | Creep Resistance | Install Speed | Reusability | Life Expectancy |
---|---|---|---|---|
Spring | 3-5 kN | 15 sec | 5-10x | 10-15 years |
Bolt-On | 8-12 kN | 2 min | 50+ | 25+ years |
Unit V | 6-9 kN | 30 sec | 20x | 15-20 years |
Fastclip | 7 kN | 10 sec | N/A | 20+ years |
KPO | 10 kN | 45 sec | 30x | 25+ years |
NABLA | 5-7 kN | 20 sec | 15x | 15-20 years |
Selection Guidelines
By Track Type
Wood Ties: Spring anchors or Unit V
Concrete Sleepers: Bolt-on or Fastclip
Heavy Haul: KPO or reinforced bolt-on
Transit: NABLA or Fastclip
By Environment
Coastal: Stainless steel variants
Extreme Cold: Low-temperature grades
High-Vibration: Elastic clip types
Corrosive: Polymer-coated options
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